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Euler's formula with introductory group theory

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指数还可以从动作的组合来读:输入相加,对应输出相乘。把虚方向的位移对应到旋转,角度相加便与复数相乘相容;选择底数 e 固定了角速度的尺度。

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adding the inputs corresponds with multiplying the outputs

Functions between groups that preserve the arithmetic like this are really important throughout group theory, enough so that they've earned themselves a nice fancy name, homomorphisms.

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